To: afilreis@dept.english.upenn.edu (Al Filreis) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 1999 00:14:25 -0400 (EDT) Cc: joanboonin@hotmail.com, 88v@dept.english.upenn.edu Sender: owner-88v@dept.english.upenn.edu Precedence: bulk A black poet, I assume, is very confined and restrained by his race, just like a poem in sonnet-form is very confined and restrained by its form. I don't know too much specifics from history, but I'm sure that racial oppression back in those days does not allow a black individual the full freedom of artistic expression. I think Cullen used a sonnet here to show this - the sonnet-form does not allow the poet the full freedom artistic expression. Everything about the sonnet is so rigid, so defined, in the same way as the black race is for the black writer. Hence we have as result this so-close-but-yet-so-far-away-from-perfection theme, like Tantalus trying to get his food and drink and Sisyphus rolling his rock uphill and the blind mole and everything else, like the black poet and the sonnet poem. Faye