One of the most interesting
inclusions in the ridiculously named The
Best American Poetry 2002 (Scribner), guest edited by Robert Creeley, is a
series of twenty-six fragments written by the late George Oppen, “scrawled on envelopes
and other small pieces of paper – posted to the walls of George Oppen’s study
and gathered after his death.” One in fact was written in pencil directly on
the wall itself.
One that I find most
haunting is the second:
I
find I am forgetting
all the
spoken of
and the
numbers (i.e.
how to
form them
----------------------
also
the numbers
George Oppen died of
Alzheimer’s disease, the debilitating degenerative condition against which he
struggled for many years. This fragment appears to directly address that
condition and, in doing so, recalls the furor that met the exhibition of Willem
de Kooning’s last paintings, also created by an artist well into the
irreversible dementia of the disease. Were the sweeping and majestic spaces of his
last canvases – more akin to a Diebenkorn (albeit one with no straight lines)
than to the intense and misogynistic paintings of de Kooning’s signature work –
the sign of an artist who had arrive at a new (and theoretically more peaceful)
stage in his evolution or an index of the degeneration of one of the great
minds in painting? Because poetry depends precisely on language and is so
intimately entangled with consciousness itself, Oppen’s last fragments
inevitably raise the same issues. I’ve heard at least one person wonder aloud
as to the wis dom of printing these last unfinished pieces.
I’m persuaded by the tex t themselves. Although not all are anywhere near
Oppen’s best poetry, some – like the above – are quite fine. While George Oppen
is rightly included among the Objectivists in literary history, the bulk of his
writing occurred after 1960, a point beyond which it was impossible not to be
aware of the New Americans.* The projectivists in particular were clear about
using poetry to represent the movement of thought, although others as diverse
as Phil Whalen, Allen Ginsberg and Frank O’Hara could be said to have also
written what Whalen once characterized as a “continuous nerve movie.”
Oppen seems quite clear, if
not about words & numbers as such, about the importance of tracking his own
consciousness against this greatest of challenges, its own ineluctable
decomposition. These fragments, many of which repeat themselves, stalking the
same terrain over & over, articulate a mind working through some of the
most elemental facts of poetry and life with an absolute sense of just how
little time remains.
* Oppen was an attentive reader. I had
the fortune of being present when Mark Linenthal first introduced Oppen to
Robert Duncan. Oppen’s first words were, “I want to talk with you about your
use of open vowels.”